Pesce Crudo alla Siciliana is one of the purest expressions of Sicilian seafood and it is: thinly sliced fish, lightly marinated in citrus, and finished with the fresh, aromatic flavours of the island.
In Sicily, raw fish is treated with great respect. A good dish of pesce crudo always begins with fish of extraordinary quality — impeccably fresh, carefully cleaned, and sliced as finely as a carpaccio. The preparation is simple, but the result is vibrant, elegant, and deeply connected to place.
I will definitely Make a Pesce Crudo over the upcoming Festive season.

What Is Pesce Crudo alla Siciliana?
Today, pesce crudo can be prepared with many types of fish and seafood. Delicate white fish fillets, sea urchins, calamari, octopus, prawns (especially red prawns), and scampi are all common. Sardines and anchovies, usually filleted rather than served whole, are also much loved.
What makes the dish unmistakably Sicilian is the choice of garnishes. These echo the island’s landscape and aromas: citrus juice and zest (especially blood orange), capers, olives, salted anchovies, fresh herbs such as mint, oregano, basil, or wild fennel, and often a touch of chilli. Almonds or pistachios add texture, while paper-thin slices of fruit or vegetables — strawberry, peach, vanilla persimmon, cucumber, fennel — Be inventive, bring colour and freshness to the plate.

Choosing the Right Fish in Melbourne

When preparing pesce crudo outside Sicily, freshness and sustainability are essential.
Below is some fish that is better than others when it comes to respect sustainability. Tips for Choosing Sustainable Seafood in Australia
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Check the species and fishery region — sustainability can differ significantly by area and stock. GoodFish
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Look for independent certification labels like the Marine Stewardship Council (MSC) for wild seafood. Australia & New Zealand
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Ask how the fish was caught — line and pole methods generally have lower bycatch and habitat impact than longlines or trawls.
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Use the GoodFish guide/app for real-time traffic-light ratings of local species
If using tuna, choose yellowfin tuna, ideally line-caught.
some fish that is better than others – options for raw preparations in Australia include:
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Snapper
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Flathead tails
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Barramundi
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Farmed kingfish from South Australia
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Salmon (sourced from New Zealand)
Always buy from a trusted fishmonger and explain that the fish will be eaten raw.
Thinly Sliced Fish Marinated in Lemon with Sicilian Flavours
Ingredients (serves 2–4)
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250–300 g very fresh fish fillets, sliced paper-thin
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Juice of 2 lemons
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Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
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Extra virgin olive oil
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A handful of capers, rinsed
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Green or black olives, chopped
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Finely grated zest of blood orange or lemon
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Fresh herbs: mint, oregano, basil, or wild fennel
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Fresh chilli, finely sliced (optional)
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Roughly chopped almonds or pistachios
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Very thin slices of fruit or vegetables (fennel, cucumber, strawberry, or prickly pear)
Method
Prepare the fish
Arrange the fish slices in a single layer on a serving plate. Lightly season with salt.
Marinate with lemon
Pour over enough lemon juice to just cover the fish. Cover and refrigerate for 10–15 minutes — just long enough for the citrus to lightly “cook” the surface.
Drain and season
Remove and discard the marinade. Dress the fish with extra virgin olive oil, black pepper, and citrus zest.
Add Sicilian flavours
Scatter over the capers, olives, chopped herbs, chilli (if using), and almonds or pistachios.
Finish with fruit or vegetables
Decorate with wafer-thin slices of fennel, cucumber, strawberry, or prickly pear for a fresh, colourful touch.
Serve immediately
This dish should remain bright, light, and impeccably fresh.

GREAT BRITISH CHEFS GREAT ITALIAN CHEFS WEBSITE
** Some time ago I was asked to write three articles about Sicily for Great British Chefs/ Great Italian Chefs Website, one was about PESCE CRUDO
Read the complete article: Pesce crudo: Sicily’s love for raw fish

The other two articles:
Read the complete article: Culture clash: how North Africa changed Sicily forever
Read the complete article: Sicilian arancini: a complete guide
GREAT BRITISH CHEFS, GREAT ITALIAN CHEFS, Feature articles by Marisa Raniolo Wilkins
Other recipes on my blog about sustainable fish :
Raw fish:
PESCE CRUDO, raw fish dishes in Sicily
SARDINE, CRUDE E CONDITE (Sardines; raw and marinaded)

Sustainability
PASTA CON LE SARDE, an iconic Sicilian recipe from Palermo. Cooked at Slow Food Festival Melbourne
SUSTAINABLE SHELLFISH: Choices Shape the Sea’s Future
THE HUMBLE SARDINE, A SUSTAINABLE CHOICE
SHARKS IN PERIL. Recipe: Pesce in Pastella; fish in batter
ADELAIDE CENTRAL MARKET AT FAIR SEAFOOD
FAIR SEAFOOD, Adelaide Central Market
Soused fish:
PISCI ALL’ AGGHIATA – PESCE ALL’AGLIATA (Soused fish with vinegar, garlic and bay)
MARINADED FISH and a recipe for PESCE IN SAOR




